levr/content/posts/polar-a-menti.en.md
2025-10-22 09:03:37 +02:00

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+++ date = '2025-10-23T00:00:01+02:00' draft = false title = 'Polar lied to me' +++

Ive been back to running for less than a month now — two sessions a week — and I still have a decent endurance base from hiking, including a mini-trek of 54 km over two days. Nothing exceptional, but enough to think I could handle some light training. Except…

Since getting back into running, Ive felt like a complete noob. Everywhere you read that to run in aerobic (zone 2) training, you need to stay in zone 2. Except…

As soon as I start jogging, Im in zone 3. If I speed up just a little, Im in zone 4, the threshold zone. I remember one session where I tried to stay in zone 2 and ended up running at 9:30 min/km — barely over 6 km/h. I walk faster than that when hiking. Sure, I was tired that day, but still…

Basically, since I restarted, Ive never done a run in zone 2 — always in zone 3, sometimes flirting with zone 4.

Back to the Basics

Im 44 years old, with a theoretical max heart rate (HRmax) of 176 bpm and a resting heart rate of 56 bpm.

Polar automatically splits my zones like this:

Start End
Z1 88 105
Z2 106 122
Z3 123 140
Z4 141 157
Z5 158 176

And yet, every run Im around 145 bpm — which puts me right in zone 4. Not great…

The Breaking Point

One day Id had enough — like I mentioned in my last running post. Fed up with the track, the watch, all of it. So I went out and just ran by feel, pushing myself to break 30 minutes on a 5 km. I didnt care about zones, pace, or beeps from the watch. I just wanted to enjoy it — and pushing hard actually felt good.

Back home, I synced the watch and looked at the data more closely. Turns out, my heart rate peaked not at 176 bpm, but at 190 bpm.

At first, I was kind of proud — Id just smashed the “theoretical” HRmax. Heart of a champion, right? So I updated my HRmax in Polar, which changed my zones to:

Start End
Z1 95 113
Z2 114 132
Z3 133 151
Z4 152 170
Z5 171 190

That already made a lot more sense. I can now run without being out of breath — I can talk, meaning I am in aerobic endurance — even if the watch still says zone 3. At least Im no longer in zone 4 at 145 bpm.

The Karvonen Formula

While digging around, I came across the Karvonen formula, which doesnt just use HRmax, but the heart rate reserve — the difference between your resting and max heart rate.

For me, thats 190 56 = 134 bpm. Using this, my zones look like this:

Start End
Z1 123 136
Z2 137 150
Z3 151 164
Z4 165 177
Z5 178 190

And suddenly, everything clicked. When I run “easy” — around 145 bpm — Im actually in zone 2, not flirting with the threshold zone.

That changes everything.

The Takeaway

Since then, my runs feel completely different. I run relaxed, at ease, without stressing about every beep from my watch. And most importantly, I finally know that I wasnt out of shape — my watch just didnt know me yet.